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51.
浇铸过程中,驱动力报警会导致紧急停浇甚至滞坯事故发生。为防止事故发生,通常采用降速、强冷等措施,但降速造成成本浪费,强冷又产生裂纹等质量缺陷,两者都难以满足生产需要。通过对铸机的各项参数对比分析,找到影响驱动力报警的主要原因为辊缝异常,轻压下模型参数、冷却工艺设置不合理等,通过调整二冷工艺、优化模型参数、加强轻压下区域扇形段辊缝维护,可以达到明显降低驱动力、消除报警的目的,从而保证连铸生产稳定。 相似文献
52.
对蒙古精矿在包钢624 m2带式球团的合理利用进行了全面研究。研究表明,随着蒙古精矿配比增加,球团矿品位提高,还原膨胀率增加,当配比小于20%时,还原膨胀率小于20.0%,主要是由于还原后球团矿矿物组成中析出大量金属铁,在浮氏体(FexO)转变为铁的阶段,铁晶粒自浮士体表面向外长出晶须,晶须的生长让晶粒产生位移或晶粒开裂,导致球团结构疏松发生膨胀。通过添加适量矽石,可显著降低球团还原膨胀率,当配加30%~50%的蒙古精矿时,可通过添加1.0%~2.0%的矽石,将球团还原膨胀率降低至20%以内,球团矿质量满足高炉冶炼生产要求。 相似文献
53.
针对单一硫酸体系锰钽铌矿加压浸出下钽铌浸出率均不到10%的问题,在硫酸体系引入助浸剂,考察氟化铵、双氧水、反应压强、硫酸浓度、反应温度、氟化铵矿比对锰钽铌矿加压浸出的影响,采用XRD对浸渣进行物相表征。实验结果表明,在锰钽铌矿加压浸出中,引入助浸剂氟化铵,温度200℃、硫酸浓度50%及氟化铵/矿比为0.8∶1的条件下钽浸出率超过93%,铌浸出率超过96%。引入氟化铵对硫酸体系下锰钽铌矿的加压浸出效果的提升十分显著。 相似文献
54.
Mozhgan Shahmirzaee Ahmad Iran Nejhad Amir Masoud Arabi 《Particulate Science and Technology》2019,37(1):110-117
ZnAl2O4 and ZnO nanostructure particles and in situ crystallization of zinc aluminate and zinc oxide coating layers on sintered α-Al2O3 and γ-Al2O3 granules by the microwave-assisted combustion method were investigated. For powders, the effects of solution pH value and for coated samples the influence of support type on the structure, microstructure, and photocatalytic activity of powders were studied. Results showed that variation of synthesis pH value caused to considerable change in agglomeration, specific surface area, obtaining up to 88 and 92% yields for zinc aluminate and zinc oxide nanoparticles, respectively. γ-alumina granules were more appropriate supports than the α-alumina ones because of the better photocatalytic activities and lower extent of the attritions for both zinc aluminate and zinc oxide coating layers. 相似文献
55.
Xiaoying Chen Shijun Zhao Xiaolei Wang Xuejin Sun Jing Feng Nan Ye 《计算机、材料和连续体(英文)》2019,61(2):861-875
It is important to extract texture feature from the ground-base cloud image for cloud type automatic detection. In this paper, a new method is presented to capture the contour edge, texture and geometric structure of cloud images by using Contourlet and the power spectrum analysis algorithm. More abundant texture information is extracted. Cloud images can be obtained a multiscale and multidirection decomposition. The coefficient matrix from Contourlet transform of ground nephogram is calculated. The energy, mean and variance characteristics calculated from coefficient matrix are composed of the feature information. The frequency information of the data series from the feature vector values is obtained by the power spectrum analysis. Then Support Vector Machines (SVM) classifier is used to classify according to the frequency information of the trend graph of data series. It is shown that altocumulus and stratus with different texture frequencies can be effectively recognized and further subdivided the types of clouds. 相似文献
56.
As the development of cloud computing and the convenience of wireless sensor netowrks, smart devices are widely used in daily life, but the security issues of the smart devices have not been well resolved. In this paper, we present a new NTRU-type public-key cryptosystem over the binary field. Specifically, the security of our scheme relies on the computational intractability of an unbalanced sparse polynomial ratio problem (DUSPR). Through theoretical analysis, we prove the correctness of our proposed cryptosystem. Furthermore, we implement our scheme using the NTL library, and conduct a group of experiments to evaluate the capabilities and consuming time of encryption and decryption. Our experiments result demonstrates that the NTRU-type public-key cryptosystem over the binary field is relatively practical and effective. 相似文献
57.
The mechanical property of age‐hardenable Al‐alloys is governed by the state of ageing, which determines the microstructure and consequently, their corrosion behavior which is a vital aspect for a number of applications. This article presents a comparative assessment of corrosion behavior of under‐, peak‐ and over‐aged Al‐Mg‐Si alloy. Corrosion characteristics have been determined via immersion tests in 0.1 M ortho‐phosphoric acid solution and intergranular corrosion (IGC) tests. Corroded surfaces are examined by field emission scanning electron micrographs‐energy dispersive spectroscopy and 3D optical profilometer. The obtained results reveal that the corrosion rate at a specific immersion time as well as the depth of IGC increases in the order for under‐, peak‐, and over‐aged states. Irrespective of the state of ageing, corrosion loss increases linearly but the rate of corrosion decreases rapidly with increasing immersion time. The dominant mode of corrosion in under‐aged alloy is identified as localized pitting, while peak‐aged is highly susceptible to IGC in contrast extensive pitting corrosion is observed for over‐aged alloy. The observed differences in corrosion behavior are explained considering characteristics of precipitates. Formation of β (Mg2Si) in case of over‐aged alloy and presence of inclusions like AlFeMnSi particles are found to accelerate pitting corrosion. 相似文献
58.
59.
60.
This paper considers the state‐dependent interference relay channel (SIRC) in which one of the two users may operate as a secondary user and the relay has a noncausal access to the signals from both users. For discrete memoryless SIRC, we first establish the achievable rate region by carefully merging Han‐Kobayashi rate splitting encoding technique, superposition encoding, and Gelfand‐Pinsker encoding technique. Then, based on the achievable rate region that we derive, the capacity of the SIRC is established in many different scenarios including (a) the weak interference regime, (b) the strong interference regime, and (c) the very strong interference regime. This means that our capacity results contain all available known results in the literature. Next, the achievable rate region and the associated capacity results are also evaluated in the case of additive Gaussian noise. Additionally, many numerical examples are investigated to show the value of our theoretical derivations. 相似文献